ÎÒÊÇÒ»¸öϲ»¶Ñо¿ÇóÖ¤µÄÈË£¬±ðÈË˵µÄ»°ÌýÒ»Ìý£¬×Ô¼ºÒ²»áÏëÒ»Ï룬²»Ï²»¶ÈËÔÆÒàÔÆ¡£
ϲ»¶ÉÏÆÕ¶ý²èÒԺ󣬾ͻá¶ÔËüµÄÀúÊ·±È½Ï¸ÐÐËȤ£¬×î½ü¾Í¶ÔºÜ¶àÆÕ¶ý²èÍæ¼Ò¿ÚÖеĴóºìÓ¡£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇË׳ƵĺìÓ¡Ô²²è£¬½øÐÐÁËÒ»·¬¿¼Ö¤£¬ÓÐÐËȤµÄ²èÓÑ£¬¿ÉÒÔ²éÔÄÒ»ÏÂÏà¹ØµÄ²ÄÁÏ£¬Ò»ÆðÀ´ÌÖÂÛÌÖÂÛ¡£
ÐÂÖйúµÄµÚÒ»¸ö²èÒ¶É̱꣬ע²áÓÚ1951Äê9Ô£¬ÓÉÉϺ£²Ü³ÐÎõÉè¼Æ
´ÓÉ̱êµÄÉè¼ÆÀ´¿´£¬°ËÖÐÊǺìÉ«µÄ£¬²èÊÇÂÌÉ«µÄ£¬µ«ÊÇΪʲôÔçÆÚµÄÓ¡Ë¢É̱êÊÇÈ«ºìµÄÄØ£¿±ÊÕßÈÏΪÕâÊÇÓ뵱ʱµÄÓ¡Ë¢¼¼ÊõÓÐÒ»¶¨¹ØϵµÄ£¬ÉÏÊÀ¼ÍÎåÊ®Äê´ú£¬»ù±¾¶¼Êǵ¥É«Ó¡Ë¢£¬Ö÷ÒªµÄÖ½ÕÅ»¹ÊÇ´«Í³µÄÊÖ¹¤ÃàÖ½£¬ºóÆڲŽ¥½¥³öÏÖ»úе³Ö½£¬ËùÒÔ³öÓڳɱ¾¹¤ÒÕ¼¼Êõ¸÷·½ÃæµÄÏÞÖÆ£¬ÔçÆÚµÄÔ²²è¾ÍÊÇÈ«ºìµÄ£¬ÕâÒ²¾ÍÊÇ´óºìÓ¡µÄÓÉÀ´¡£
°´ÕÕÉ̱ꡢ¹«Ë¾¡¢²úÆ·ÃèÊö¿´´óºìÓ¡²»»áÔçÓÚ1951Äê
ÔÙ˵´óºìÓ¡ÉÏÃæµÄ¹«Ë¾Ãû³Æ“Öйú²èÒµ¹«Ë¾ÔÆÄÏÊ¡¹«Ë¾”£¬³ÉÁ¢ÓÚ1950Äê9Ô£¬Ò»Ö±³ÖÐøµ½1964Äê5Ô£¬ºó¸ÄÃûΪÖйú²èÒ¶ÍÁ²ú½ø³ö¿Ú¹«Ë¾ÔÆÄÏ·Ö¹«Ë¾¡£
ËùÒÔÕâÌ××éºÏÉ̱êµÄÕýͳʱ¼ä¿ç¶È£¬×Ҳ¾ÍÊÇ´Ó1952Äêµ½1972Äê¼ä£¬ÔÚ´ËÒÔÇ°²»»á³öÏÖ£¬ÔÚ´ËÒԺ󣬲»ºÏÀíºÍ²»ºÏ¹æ£¬Ö»ÄÜ˵ÊÇαÔì¡£
Ç峯Ãñ¹úʱÆÚ£¬²èÒ¶Ò»Ö±ÒÔÀ´¶¼Êdzö¿Ú´´»ãµÄÖØÒª¾¼Ã×÷Î¿¹ÈÕÕ½Õùʱ¼ä£¬´«Í³µÄ²ú²èÊ¡·Ý½ÐøÂÙÏÝ£¬Ò²´Ù³ÉÁË1938Äê12ÔÂ16ÈÕ£¬ÔÆÄÏÖйú²èҶóÒ׹ɷÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÄÕýʽ³ÉÁ¢¡£Ëæ×ÅÖ£º×´º¡¢·ëÉÜôᢷ¶ºÍ¾ùµÈÄڵزèÈËÀ´µ½ÔÆÄÏ£¬ÒÔ¼°ÔÆÄÏÖв蹫˾µÄ³ÉÁ¢£¬»³´§ÊµÒµ±¨¹úµÄÀíÏ룬˳ÄþʵÑé²è³§(·ïÇì²è³§Ç°Éí)¡¢¸´Ð˲賧(À¥Ã÷²è³§Ç°Éí)¡¢·ðº£²è³§(Ûº£²è³§Ç°Éí)¡¢¿µ²Ø²è³§(Ϲز賧ǰÉí)ÏȺó³ÉÁ¢¡£Ë³Äþ²è³§Éú²úºì²è£¬·ðº£²è³§Ö÷ÒªÉú²úÂ̲èºì²è£¬²ØÏú½ô²èµÈ£¬ºóÆÚ½ô²èÖ÷ÒªÓÉ¿µ²Ø²è³§Éú²ú£¬¸´Ð˲賧Ö÷ÒªÉú²úãû²è¡£
ËÄÊ®Äê´ú·ðº£²è³§µÄ³ö»õ¼Ç¼£¬½ô²èΪÖ÷£¬Ô²²èÒÔ´úÏúΪÖ÷ÕâÀïÌرð˵˵Õâ·ðº£²è³§£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇÛº£²è³§µÄÇ°Éí£¬°´ÕÕÊ·ÁÏÎÄÏ׵ļÇÔØ£¬ËüÃDZ»Ã»ÓÐÉú²úÔ²²è£¬Ô²²èÖ÷Òª»¹ÊÇÓÉ¿ÉÒÔÐË¡¢ºé¼Ç¡¢Í¬ÇìºÅ¡¢Í¬²ýºÅ¡¢Ç¬ÀûÕêµÈ˽ÈËÉ̺ÅÉú²úÈ»ºóתÊÛ£¬ÔÒòÎÞËû£¬ÒòΪµ±Ê±·ðº£²è³§±³¿¿×ÅÖйú²èÒ¶×ܹ«Ë¾µÄÁ¦Á¿£¬Ë½È˲èÉ̲»ÄÜ×ö³ö¿Ú¡£²»¹ý40Äê´úÕ½ÔÆÃܲ¼£¬²èÒ¶µÄÉú²ú×ÔȻҲÊÇÄÑÒÔΪ¼Ì£¬ÕâÊÇÄǸöʱ´úµÄ±¯¾ç¡£
ËùÒÔÔÚ1950Äê½Ó¹Ü·ðº£²è³§µÄʱºò£¬ÒÔ¼°ÒÔºóµÄÏ൱³¤µÄÒ»¶Îʱ¼ä£¬·ðº£²è³§ÊÇûÓÐʲôÉú²úÄÜÁ¦µÄ£¬¾¹ý¼¸ÄêµÄ·¢Õ¹²ÅÂýÂý»Ö¸´£¬¹«Ë½ºÏÓªÍê³ÉÒԺ󣬲ŽøÈë¸ßËÙ·¢Õ¹µÄʱÆÚ¡£
ÔçÄê¼äµÄºìÓ¡Ö÷ÒªÊÇÀ´×ÔÓÚÒ×Î䣬¿ÉÄÜÓëÄÏŴɽ²è³§ÉÐδ»®ÈëÛº£²è³§Óйأ¬ÒòΪÛº£²èÇøµÄ²èÒ¶²úÁ¿´ó£¬ºóÆÚµÄÂÌÓ¡Ô²²è¸ü¶àµÄʹÓÃÁËÄÏŴɽµÄ²èÒ¶£¬ÕâÓëÕâ¸öʱ¼ä¿ç¶ÈҲƥÅäÉÏÁË¡£
´óµÄʱ´ú±³¾°ÊÇ£¬½ô²è¡¢Â̲軹ÊÇÖ÷ÒªµÄ´´»ã²úÆ·£¬ÇÈÏúµÄÔ²²è˽È˲èׯÓÐÃûÆø£¬ÔÚÏ൱³¤Ê±¼äÒ²ÊÇÓÐÉú²úµÄ£¬µ«ÊDzúÏúÁ¿²»´ó¡£
×ÛÉÏ£¬ËùνµÄ50Äê´ú´óºìÓ¡£¬Ö÷ÒªÓ¦¸Ã´æÔÚÓÚ50Äê´úÖÐÇ°ÆÚ£¬ÖкóÆÚÒÔºóÓ¦¸Ã¾ÍÊÇÂÌÓ¡ÁË£¬ÎÞÂÛÈçºÎÊDz»»áµ½Ãñ¹úʱÆڵġ£
(ÔðÈα༣ºÆ·ÜøÔÚÐÄ)